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ClickFix Attackers Exploit Siemens Software Center Flaw to Deploy Remote Access Trojan

Learn how the ClickFix Siemens vulnerability enables DLL sideloading and RAT delivery, and how organizations can patch systems and detect threats.

7 min read By Aesparrow Security Research Team

Attackers are exploiting a Siemens Software Center vulnerability in ClickFix campaigns to deliver malware and remote access trojans. The flaw, CVE-2026-110936, involves DLL sideloading and affects versions earlier than 4.0.9.8. Organizations should update the software, investigate suspicious processes, block confirmed malicious indicators, and strengthen endpoint monitoring.

Key takeaways

  • CVE-2026-110936 is a DLL sideloading vulnerability in Siemens Software Center.
  • The vulnerability affects versions earlier than 4.0.9.8; update to version 4.0.9.8 or later.
  • ClickFix campaigns use deceptive instructions to persuade users to execute commands that may deliver malware.
  • Investigate suspicious PowerShell activity, MSI installations, DLL loading, and unexpected SiemensSoftwareCenter.exe execution.
  • Use endpoint monitoring, employee awareness, timely patching, and validated threat indicators to reduce risk.

Introduction

Cybercriminals are increasingly combining social engineering with legitimate software to bypass security defenses and deliver malware. In October 2026, Siemens disclosed active exploitation of a high-severity vulnerability in Siemens Software Center that attackers have used in ClickFix campaigns to execute malicious code and deploy remote access trojans (RATs).

The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-110936, has a CVSS v4 score of 8.4. The incident highlights how trusted applications can become a vehicle for malware when they load unauthorized files.

Official reference: Siemens ProductCERT, SSA-580366, DLL Sideloading Vulnerability in Siemens Software Center. productcert.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-580366.html

Understanding the Siemens Software Center Vulnerability

The flaw involves DLL sideloading, a technique in which attackers place a malicious Dynamic Link Library (DLL) where a legitimate application may load it. According to Siemens, the affected software searched an uncontrolled directory for DLL files, allowing an authenticated local attacker to place a specially crafted DLL in a searched location.

When the application loads the malicious library, the attacker's code can execute with the privileges of the affected application.

Siemens identified version 3.5.8.7 as a vulnerable version used in the observed activity. The vulnerability has been addressed in Siemens Software Center version 4.0.9.8. Security researcher Jose Oregon of Huntress Labs was credited with discovering and reporting the issue.

How the ClickFix Attack Works

The reported campaign combines user manipulation with abuse of legitimate software. First, victims encounter a ClickFix lure that encourages them to copy and execute instructions, often through a deceptive webpage. Some campaigns reportedly used malicious ChatGPT Custom GPTs to direct users toward fake URLs hosting these lures.

The instructions execute PowerShell commands that download an MSI installer named AllMyBasic.msi. The installer then launches SiemensSoftwareCenter.exe, using the trusted application as a carrier for a malicious DLL named archive.dll.

Because the executable is legitimately signed and trusted, the technique may make the activity harder to distinguish from normal software execution. The ultimate objective is to deploy a remote access trojan, potentially giving attackers unauthorized access to an infected system.

The activity has been associated with Romulus, a ClickFix delivery platform previously reported in campaigns distributing Legion Loader and other malware.

Indicators of Compromise

Siemens shared the following indicators associated with the reported activity. These indicators can help security teams investigate potentially affected systems.

IP address: 96.62.218[.]59

Domain: wizardexpensive[.]com

IP address: 2.27.248[.]127

Organizations should review network and endpoint telemetry for connections to these indicators and investigate suspicious execution involving msiexec.exe and SiemensSoftwareCenter.exe, particularly when the executable runs from an unexpected user-profile directory.

Indicators can change over time. Validate them against current threat intelligence and organizational context before applying blocking rules.

Recommended Security Measures

Update Siemens Software Center: Install version 4.0.9.8 or later and launch the application to apply the update.

Block malicious indicators: Add the reported IP addresses and domain to appropriate security controls after validating organizational requirements.

Investigate suspicious processes: Look for SiemensSoftwareCenter.exe running from AppData\Local\Programs and launched by msiexec.exe.

Educate employees: Warn users against copying commands from unfamiliar websites or executing unexpected scripts. Legitimate CAPTCHA checks should not require users to paste commands into PowerShell or the Windows Run dialog.

Strengthen endpoint monitoring: Investigate unusual PowerShell activity, unexpected MSI installations, and suspicious DLL loading.

If compromise is suspected, follow the organization's incident response procedures, investigate affected endpoints, and isolate systems when necessary.

Conclusion

The Siemens Software Center incident demonstrates how ClickFix social engineering and DLL sideloading can combine to turn trusted software into a malware delivery mechanism. Timely patching, endpoint monitoring, and employee awareness are essential to reducing exposure.

AESPARROW CONSULTING PVT. LTD. recommends proactive vulnerability management and threat monitoring to help organizations detect suspicious activity before it leads to a wider compromise.

For technical details, affected versions, and official remediation guidance, consult Siemens ProductCERT Advisory SSA-580366: productcert.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-580366.html

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the ClickFix Siemens Software Center vulnerability?

CVE-2026-110936 is a DLL sideloading vulnerability in Siemens Software Center. An authenticated local attacker could place a specially crafted DLL in a directory searched by the application, potentially allowing code execution with the application's privileges.

2. What is the severity of CVE-2026-110936?

The vulnerability has a CVSS v4.0 score of 8.4, classified as high severity. Siemens recommends updating Siemens Software Center to version 4.0.9.8 or later.

3. What is DLL sideloading?

DLL sideloading occurs when a legitimate application loads a malicious Dynamic Link Library from a location it searches. If the application does not properly verify the library, the malicious code may execute with the application's privileges.

4. How does a ClickFix attack deliver malware?

ClickFix campaigns use deceptive instructions to persuade users to execute commands or scripts. In the reported campaign, PowerShell commands downloaded an MSI installer that launched Siemens Software Center alongside a malicious DLL, helping deliver a remote access trojan.

5. What is a remote access trojan (RAT)?

A remote access trojan is malware that can provide an attacker with unauthorized remote access to an infected system. Its capabilities depend on the specific malware and may include executing commands, accessing information, or maintaining persistence.

6. Which Siemens Software Center versions are affected?

Siemens identifies all Siemens Software Center versions earlier than 4.0.9.8 as affected by CVE-2026-110936. Organizations should update to version 4.0.9.8 or later and consult the official Siemens advisory for the latest remediation information.

7. How can organizations detect a possible ClickFix infection?

Security teams should investigate connections to the reported indicators, unusual PowerShell activity, unexpected MSI installations, suspicious DLL loading, and SiemensSoftwareCenter.exe running from an unexpected user-profile directory or launched by msiexec.exe.

8. What should organizations do to protect themselves from this attack?

Organizations should update Siemens Software Center, validate and block relevant malicious indicators, investigate suspicious processes, monitor endpoints, and educate employees against executing commands from unfamiliar websites. Suspected compromises should be handled through established incident response procedures.

9. Why can signed software be abused to deliver malware?

A legitimate digital signature can help establish the authenticity of an executable, but it does not guarantee that every external file the application loads is safe. Attackers may abuse trusted applications to load malicious DLLs supplied separately.

10. Where can I find the official Siemens advisory for CVE-2026-110936?

Siemens ProductCERT publishes Security Advisory SSA-580366, which describes the DLL sideloading vulnerability, affected versions, and remediation guidance. Read it at https://productcert.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-580366.html

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